Composition Rules

1. Rule of thirds.

Imagine that your image is divided into nine equal segments by two vertical and 2 horizontal lines. Position is the most important element in the scenes along these lines. It adds balance and interest to the photo.

2. Balance.

Putting your main subject off-centre creates more

interest for the photo. It can also leave a void, making the photo feel empty so be aware about it.

3. Lines.

Eyes are naturally drawn along lines. Use lines in the photo to affect how people view it and draw them in.

4. Symmetry and patterns.

Symmetry and patterns can be eye-catching. You can break the symmetry to add tension to a focal point.

5. Point of view.

Take photos from different angles and views. It can affect what the photo conveys and change it's meaning.

6. Background/foreground.

Use plain and unobtrusive backgrounds so the photo doesn't become confusing. You shouldn't have odd objects in your photo.

7. Depth.

Pictures are two-dimensional, so using depth can add to the scene. Use backgrounds to add to the depth.

8. Framing.

Use objects to create natural frames for your photos to add focus to your subject.

9. Cropping.

Make sure your photo cropped right so the focus stays on the subject.

10. Break the rules.

Intentionally break the rules of composition to do something unique and different.